import warnings
from itertools import chain
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.admin.utils import (
NotRelationField, flatten, get_fields_from_path,
)
from django.core import checks
from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.constants import LOOKUP_SEP
from django.db.models.expressions import Combinable, F, OrderBy
from django.forms.models import (
BaseModelForm, BaseModelFormSet, _get_foreign_key,
)
from django.template import engines
from django.template.backends.django import DjangoTemplates
from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango30Warning
from django.utils.inspect import get_func_args
from django.utils.module_loading import import_string
def _issubclass(cls, classinfo):
"""
issubclass() variant that doesn't raise an exception if cls isn't a
class.
"""
try:
return issubclass(cls, classinfo)
except TypeError:
return False
def _contains_subclass(class_path, candidate_paths):
"""
Return whether or not a dotted class path (or a subclass of that class) is
found in a list of candidate paths.
"""
cls = import_string(class_path)
for path in candidate_paths:
try:
candidate_cls = import_string(path)
except ImportError:
# ImportErrors are raised elsewhere.
continue
if _issubclass(candidate_cls, cls):
return True
return False
def check_admin_app(app_configs, **kwargs):
from django.contrib.admin.sites import all_sites
errors = []
for site in all_sites:
errors.extend(site.check(app_configs))
return errors
def check_dependencies(**kwargs):
"""
Check that the admin's dependencies are correctly installed.
"""
if not apps.is_installed('django.contrib.admin'):
return []
errors = []
app_dependencies = (
('django.contrib.contenttypes', 401),
('django.contrib.auth', 405),
('django.contrib.messages', 406),
)
for app_name, error_code in app_dependencies:
if not apps.is_installed(app_name):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'%s' must be in INSTALLED_APPS in order to use the admin "
"application." % app_name,
id='admin.E%d' % error_code,
))
for engine in engines.all():
if isinstance(engine, DjangoTemplates):
django_templates_instance = engine.engine
break
else:
django_templates_instance = None
if not django_templates_instance:
errors.append(checks.Error(
"A 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates' instance "
"must be configured in TEMPLATES in order to use the admin "
"application.",
id='admin.E403',
))
else:
if ('django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth'
not in django_templates_instance.context_processors and
_contains_subclass('django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend', settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS)):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth' must be "
"enabled in DjangoTemplates (TEMPLATES) if using the default "
"auth backend in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E402',
))
if ('django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages'
not in django_templates_instance.context_processors):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages' must "
"be enabled in DjangoTemplates (TEMPLATES) in order to use "
"the admin application.",
id='admin.E404',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E408',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E409',
))
if not _contains_subclass('django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', settings.MIDDLEWARE):
errors.append(checks.Error(
"'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware' must "
"be in MIDDLEWARE in order to use the admin application.",
id='admin.E410',
))
return errors
class BaseModelAdminChecks:
def check(self, admin_obj, **kwargs):
return [
*self._check_autocomplete_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_raw_id_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_fieldsets(admin_obj),
*self._check_exclude(admin_obj),
*self._check_form(admin_obj),
*self._check_filter_vertical(admin_obj),
*self._check_filter_horizontal(admin_obj),
*self._check_radio_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_prepopulated_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_view_on_site_url(admin_obj),
*self._check_ordering(admin_obj),
*self._check_readonly_fields(admin_obj),
]
def _check_autocomplete_fields(self, obj):
"""
Check that `autocomplete_fields` is a list or tuple of model fields.
"""
if not isinstance(obj.autocomplete_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='autocomplete_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E036')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable([
self._check_autocomplete_fields_item(obj, field_name, 'autocomplete_fields[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.autocomplete_fields)
]))
def _check_autocomplete_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
"""
Check that an item in `autocomplete_fields` is a ForeignKey or a
ManyToManyField and that the item has a related ModelAdmin with
search_fields defined.
"""
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E037')
else:
if not field.many_to_many and not isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey):
return must_be(
'a foreign key or a many-to-many field',
option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E038'
)
related_admin = obj.admin_site._registry.get(field.remote_field.model)
if related_admin is None:
return [
checks.Error(
'An admin for model "%s" has to be registered '
'to be referenced by %s.autocomplete_fields.' % (
field.remote_field.model.__name__,
type(obj).__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E039',
)
]
elif not related_admin.search_fields:
return [
checks.Error(
'%s must define "search_fields", because it\'s '
'referenced by %s.autocomplete_fields.' % (
related_admin.__class__.__name__,
type(obj).__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E040',
)
]
return []
def _check_raw_id_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `raw_id_fields` only contains field names that are listed
on the model. """
if not isinstance(obj.raw_id_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='raw_id_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E001')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_raw_id_fields_item(obj, field_name, 'raw_id_fields[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.raw_id_fields)
))
def _check_raw_id_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check an item of `raw_id_fields`, i.e. check that field named
`field_name` exists in model `model` and is a ForeignKey or a
ManyToManyField. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E002')
else:
if not field.many_to_many and not isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey):
return must_be('a foreign key or a many-to-many field', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E003')
else:
return []
def _check_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `fields` only refer to existing fields, doesn't contain
duplicates. Check if at most one of `fields` and `fieldsets` is defined.
"""
if obj.fields is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E004')
elif obj.fieldsets:
return [
checks.Error(
"Both 'fieldsets' and 'fields' are specified.",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E005',
)
]
fields = flatten(obj.fields)
if len(fields) != len(set(fields)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'fields' contains duplicate field(s).",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E006',
)
]
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec(obj, field_name, 'fields')
for field_name in obj.fields
))
def _check_fieldsets(self, obj):
""" Check that fieldsets is properly formatted and doesn't contain
duplicates. """
if obj.fieldsets is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.fieldsets, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='fieldsets', obj=obj, id='admin.E007')
else:
seen_fields = []
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_fieldsets_item(obj, fieldset, 'fieldsets[%d]' % index, seen_fields)
for index, fieldset in enumerate(obj.fieldsets)
))
def _check_fieldsets_item(self, obj, fieldset, label, seen_fields):
""" Check an item of `fieldsets`, i.e. check that this is a pair of a
set name and a dictionary containing "fields" key. """
if not isinstance(fieldset, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E008')
elif len(fieldset) != 2:
return must_be('of length 2', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E009')
elif not isinstance(fieldset[1], dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='%s[1]' % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E010')
elif 'fields' not in fieldset[1]:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s[1]' must contain the key 'fields'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E011',
)
]
elif not isinstance(fieldset[1]['fields'], (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option="%s[1]['fields']" % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E008')
seen_fields.extend(flatten(fieldset[1]['fields']))
if len(seen_fields) != len(set(seen_fields)):
return [
checks.Error(
"There are duplicate field(s) in '%s[1]'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E012',
)
]
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec(obj, fieldset_fields, '%s[1]["fields"]' % label)
for fieldset_fields in fieldset[1]['fields']
))
def _check_field_spec(self, obj, fields, label):
""" `fields` should be an item of `fields` or an item of
fieldset[1]['fields'] for any `fieldset` in `fieldsets`. It should be a
field name or a tuple of field names. """
if isinstance(fields, tuple):
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_field_spec_item(obj, field_name, "%s[%d]" % (label, index))
for index, field_name in enumerate(fields)
))
else:
return self._check_field_spec_item(obj, fields, label)
def _check_field_spec_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if field_name in obj.readonly_fields:
# Stuff can be put in fields that isn't actually a model field if
# it's in readonly_fields, readonly_fields will handle the
# validation of such things.
return []
else:
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
# If we can't find a field on the model that matches, it could
# be an extra field on the form.
return []
else:
if (isinstance(field, models.ManyToManyField) and
not field.remote_field.through._meta.auto_created):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' cannot include the ManyToManyField '%s', "
"because that field manually specifies a relationship model."
% (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E013',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_exclude(self, obj):
""" Check that exclude is a sequence without duplicates. """
if obj.exclude is None: # default value is None
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.exclude, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='exclude', obj=obj, id='admin.E014')
elif len(obj.exclude) > len(set(obj.exclude)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'exclude' contains duplicate field(s).",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E015',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_form(self, obj):
""" Check that form subclasses BaseModelForm. """
if not _issubclass(obj.form, BaseModelForm):
return must_inherit_from(parent='BaseModelForm', option='form',
obj=obj, id='admin.E016')
else:
return []
def _check_filter_vertical(self, obj):
""" Check that filter_vertical is a sequence of field names. """
if not isinstance(obj.filter_vertical, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='filter_vertical', obj=obj, id='admin.E017')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_filter_item(obj, field_name, "filter_vertical[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.filter_vertical)
))
def _check_filter_horizontal(self, obj):
""" Check that filter_horizontal is a sequence of field names. """
if not isinstance(obj.filter_horizontal, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='filter_horizontal', obj=obj, id='admin.E018')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_filter_item(obj, field_name, "filter_horizontal[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.filter_horizontal)
))
def _check_filter_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check one item of `filter_vertical` or `filter_horizontal`, i.e.
check that given field exists and is a ManyToManyField. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E019')
else:
if not field.many_to_many:
return must_be('a many-to-many field', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E020')
else:
return []
def _check_radio_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `radio_fields` is a dictionary. """
if not isinstance(obj.radio_fields, dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='radio_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E021')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_radio_fields_key(obj, field_name, 'radio_fields') +
self._check_radio_fields_value(obj, val, 'radio_fields["%s"]' % field_name)
for field_name, val in obj.radio_fields.items()
))
def _check_radio_fields_key(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check that a key of `radio_fields` dictionary is name of existing
field and that the field is a ForeignKey or has `choices` defined. """
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E022')
else:
if not (isinstance(field, models.ForeignKey) or field.choices):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not an "
"instance of ForeignKey, and does not have a 'choices' definition." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E023',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_radio_fields_value(self, obj, val, label):
""" Check type of a value of `radio_fields` dictionary. """
from django.contrib.admin.options import HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL
if val not in (HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must be either admin.HORIZONTAL or admin.VERTICAL." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E024',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_view_on_site_url(self, obj):
if not callable(obj.view_on_site) and not isinstance(obj.view_on_site, bool):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'view_on_site' must be a callable or a boolean value.",
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E025',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_prepopulated_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that `prepopulated_fields` is a dictionary containing allowed
field types. """
if not isinstance(obj.prepopulated_fields, dict):
return must_be('a dictionary', option='prepopulated_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E026')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_prepopulated_fields_key(obj, field_name, 'prepopulated_fields') +
self._check_prepopulated_fields_value(obj, val, 'prepopulated_fields["%s"]' % field_name)
for field_name, val in obj.prepopulated_fields.items()
))
def _check_prepopulated_fields_key(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check a key of `prepopulated_fields` dictionary, i.e. check that it
is a name of existing field and the field is one of the allowed types.
"""
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E027')
else:
if isinstance(field, (models.DateTimeField, models.ForeignKey, models.ManyToManyField)):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which must not be a DateTimeField, "
"a ForeignKey, a OneToOneField, or a ManyToManyField." % (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E028',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_prepopulated_fields_value(self, obj, val, label):
""" Check a value of `prepopulated_fields` dictionary, i.e. it's an
iterable of existing fields. """
if not isinstance(val, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E029')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_prepopulated_fields_value_item(obj, subfield_name, "%s[%r]" % (label, index))
for index, subfield_name in enumerate(val)
))
def _check_prepopulated_fields_value_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" For `prepopulated_fields` equal to {"slug": ("title",)},
`field_name` is "title". """
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E030')
else:
return []
def _check_ordering(self, obj):
""" Check that ordering refers to existing fields or is random. """
# ordering = None
if obj.ordering is None: # The default value is None
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.ordering, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='ordering', obj=obj, id='admin.E031')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_ordering_item(obj, field_name, 'ordering[%d]' % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.ordering)
))
def _check_ordering_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
""" Check that `ordering` refers to existing fields. """
if isinstance(field_name, (Combinable, OrderBy)):
if not isinstance(field_name, OrderBy):
field_name = field_name.asc()
if isinstance(field_name.expression, F):
field_name = field_name.expression.name
else:
return []
if field_name == '?' and len(obj.ordering) != 1:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'ordering' has the random ordering marker '?', "
"but contains other fields as well.",
hint='Either remove the "?", or remove the other fields.',
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E032',
)
]
elif field_name == '?':
return []
elif LOOKUP_SEP in field_name:
# Skip ordering in the format field1__field2 (FIXME: checking
# this format would be nice, but it's a little fiddly).
return []
else:
if field_name.startswith('-'):
field_name = field_name[1:]
if field_name == 'pk':
return []
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E033')
else:
return []
def _check_readonly_fields(self, obj):
""" Check that readonly_fields refers to proper attribute or field. """
if obj.readonly_fields == ():
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.readonly_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='readonly_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E034')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_readonly_fields_item(obj, field_name, "readonly_fields[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.readonly_fields)
))
def _check_readonly_fields_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if callable(field_name):
return []
elif hasattr(obj, field_name):
return []
elif hasattr(obj.model, field_name):
return []
else:
try:
obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' is not a callable, an attribute of '%s', or an attribute of '%s.%s'." % (
label, obj.__class__.__name__, obj.model._meta.app_label, obj.model._meta.object_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E035',
)
]
else:
return []
class ModelAdminChecks(BaseModelAdminChecks):
def check(self, admin_obj, **kwargs):
return [
*super().check(admin_obj),
*self._check_save_as(admin_obj),
*self._check_save_on_top(admin_obj),
*self._check_inlines(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_display(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_display_links(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_filter(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_select_related(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_per_page(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_max_show_all(admin_obj),
*self._check_list_editable(admin_obj),
*self._check_search_fields(admin_obj),
*self._check_date_hierarchy(admin_obj),
*self._check_action_permission_methods(admin_obj),
*self._check_actions_uniqueness(admin_obj),
]
def _check_save_as(self, obj):
""" Check save_as is a boolean. """
if not isinstance(obj.save_as, bool):
return must_be('a boolean', option='save_as',
obj=obj, id='admin.E101')
else:
return []
def _check_save_on_top(self, obj):
""" Check save_on_top is a boolean. """
if not isinstance(obj.save_on_top, bool):
return must_be('a boolean', option='save_on_top',
obj=obj, id='admin.E102')
else:
return []
def _check_inlines(self, obj):
""" Check all inline model admin classes. """
if not isinstance(obj.inlines, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='inlines', obj=obj, id='admin.E103')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_inlines_item(obj, item, "inlines[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.inlines)
))
def _check_inlines_item(self, obj, inline, label):
""" Check one inline model admin. """
try:
inline_label = inline.__module__ + '.' + inline.__name__
except AttributeError:
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must inherit from 'InlineModelAdmin'." % obj,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E104',
)
]
from django.contrib.admin.options import InlineModelAdmin
if not _issubclass(inline, InlineModelAdmin):
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must inherit from 'InlineModelAdmin'." % inline_label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E104',
)
]
elif not inline.model:
return [
checks.Error(
"'%s' must have a 'model' attribute." % inline_label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E105',
)
]
elif not _issubclass(inline.model, models.Model):
return must_be('a Model', option='%s.model' % inline_label, obj=obj, id='admin.E106')
else:
return inline(obj.model, obj.admin_site).check()
def _check_list_display(self, obj):
""" Check that list_display only contains fields or usable attributes.
"""
if not isinstance(obj.list_display, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_display', obj=obj, id='admin.E107')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_display_item(obj, item, "list_display[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_display)
))
def _check_list_display_item(self, obj, item, label):
if callable(item):
return []
elif hasattr(obj, item):
return []
elif hasattr(obj.model, item):
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(item)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return []
else:
if isinstance(field, models.ManyToManyField):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must not be a ManyToManyField." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E109',
)
]
return []
else:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not a callable, "
"an attribute of '%s', or an attribute or method on '%s.%s'." % (
label, item, obj.__class__.__name__,
obj.model._meta.app_label, obj.model._meta.object_name,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E108',
)
]
def _check_list_display_links(self, obj):
""" Check that list_display_links is a unique subset of list_display.
"""
from django.contrib.admin.options import ModelAdmin
if obj.list_display_links is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.list_display_links, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list, a tuple, or None', option='list_display_links', obj=obj, id='admin.E110')
# Check only if ModelAdmin.get_list_display() isn't overridden.
elif obj.get_list_display.__func__ is ModelAdmin.get_list_display:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_display_links_item(obj, field_name, "list_display_links[%d]" % index)
for index, field_name in enumerate(obj.list_display_links)
))
return []
def _check_list_display_links_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
if field_name not in obj.list_display:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not defined in 'list_display'." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E111',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_list_filter(self, obj):
if not isinstance(obj.list_filter, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_filter', obj=obj, id='admin.E112')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_filter_item(obj, item, "list_filter[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_filter)
))
def _check_list_filter_item(self, obj, item, label):
"""
Check one item of `list_filter`, i.e. check if it is one of three options:
1. 'field' -- a basic field filter, possibly w/ relationships (e.g.
'field__rel')
2. ('field', SomeFieldListFilter) - a field-based list filter class
3. SomeListFilter - a non-field list filter class
"""
from django.contrib.admin import ListFilter, FieldListFilter
if callable(item) and not isinstance(item, models.Field):
# If item is option 3, it should be a ListFilter...
if not _issubclass(item, ListFilter):
return must_inherit_from(parent='ListFilter', option=label,
obj=obj, id='admin.E113')
# ... but not a FieldListFilter.
elif issubclass(item, FieldListFilter):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must not inherit from 'FieldListFilter'." % label,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E114',
)
]
else:
return []
elif isinstance(item, (tuple, list)):
# item is option #2
field, list_filter_class = item
if not _issubclass(list_filter_class, FieldListFilter):
return must_inherit_from(parent='FieldListFilter', option='%s[1]' % label, obj=obj, id='admin.E115')
else:
return []
else:
# item is option #1
field = item
# Validate the field string
try:
get_fields_from_path(obj.model, field)
except (NotRelationField, FieldDoesNotExist):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which does not refer to a Field." % (label, field),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E116',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_list_select_related(self, obj):
""" Check that list_select_related is a boolean, a list or a tuple. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_select_related, (bool, list, tuple)):
return must_be('a boolean, tuple or list', option='list_select_related', obj=obj, id='admin.E117')
else:
return []
def _check_list_per_page(self, obj):
""" Check that list_per_page is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_per_page, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='list_per_page', obj=obj, id='admin.E118')
else:
return []
def _check_list_max_show_all(self, obj):
""" Check that list_max_show_all is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_max_show_all, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='list_max_show_all', obj=obj, id='admin.E119')
else:
return []
def _check_list_editable(self, obj):
""" Check that list_editable is a sequence of editable fields from
list_display without first element. """
if not isinstance(obj.list_editable, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='list_editable', obj=obj, id='admin.E120')
else:
return list(chain.from_iterable(
self._check_list_editable_item(obj, item, "list_editable[%d]" % index)
for index, item in enumerate(obj.list_editable)
))
def _check_list_editable_item(self, obj, field_name, label):
try:
field = obj.model._meta.get_field(field_name)
except FieldDoesNotExist:
return refer_to_missing_field(field=field_name, option=label, obj=obj, id='admin.E121')
else:
if field_name not in obj.list_display:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not "
"contained in 'list_display'." % (label, field_name),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E122',
)
]
elif obj.list_display_links and field_name in obj.list_display_links:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' cannot be in both 'list_editable' and 'list_display_links'." % field_name,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E123',
)
]
# If list_display[0] is in list_editable, check that
# list_display_links is set. See #22792 and #26229 for use cases.
elif (obj.list_display[0] == field_name and not obj.list_display_links and
obj.list_display_links is not None):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to the first field in 'list_display' ('%s'), "
"which cannot be used unless 'list_display_links' is set." % (
label, obj.list_display[0]
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E124',
)
]
elif not field.editable:
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not editable through the admin." % (
label, field_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E125',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_search_fields(self, obj):
""" Check search_fields is a sequence. """
if not isinstance(obj.search_fields, (list, tuple)):
return must_be('a list or tuple', option='search_fields', obj=obj, id='admin.E126')
else:
return []
def _check_date_hierarchy(self, obj):
""" Check that date_hierarchy refers to DateField or DateTimeField. """
if obj.date_hierarchy is None:
return []
else:
try:
field = get_fields_from_path(obj.model, obj.date_hierarchy)[-1]
except (NotRelationField, FieldDoesNotExist):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of 'date_hierarchy' refers to '%s', which "
"does not refer to a Field." % obj.date_hierarchy,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E127',
)
]
else:
if not isinstance(field, (models.DateField, models.DateTimeField)):
return must_be('a DateField or DateTimeField', option='date_hierarchy', obj=obj, id='admin.E128')
else:
return []
def _check_action_permission_methods(self, obj):
"""
Actions with an allowed_permission attribute require the ModelAdmin to
implement a has_<perm>_permission() method for each permission.
"""
actions = obj._get_base_actions()
errors = []
for func, name, _ in actions:
if not hasattr(func, 'allowed_permissions'):
continue
for permission in func.allowed_permissions:
method_name = 'has_%s_permission' % permission
if not hasattr(obj, method_name):
errors.append(
checks.Error(
'%s must define a %s() method for the %s action.' % (
obj.__class__.__name__,
method_name,
func.__name__,
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E129',
)
)
return errors
def _check_actions_uniqueness(self, obj):
"""Check that every action has a unique __name__."""
names = [name for _, name, _ in obj._get_base_actions()]
if len(names) != len(set(names)):
return [checks.Error(
'__name__ attributes of actions defined in %s must be '
'unique.' % obj.__class__,
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E130',
)]
return []
class InlineModelAdminChecks(BaseModelAdminChecks):
def check(self, inline_obj, **kwargs):
self._check_has_add_permission(inline_obj)
parent_model = inline_obj.parent_model
return [
*super().check(inline_obj),
*self._check_relation(inline_obj, parent_model),
*self._check_exclude_of_parent_model(inline_obj, parent_model),
*self._check_extra(inline_obj),
*self._check_max_num(inline_obj),
*self._check_min_num(inline_obj),
*self._check_formset(inline_obj),
]
def _check_exclude_of_parent_model(self, obj, parent_model):
# Do not perform more specific checks if the base checks result in an
# error.
errors = super()._check_exclude(obj)
if errors:
return []
# Skip if `fk_name` is invalid.
if self._check_relation(obj, parent_model):
return []
if obj.exclude is None:
return []
fk = _get_foreign_key(parent_model, obj.model, fk_name=obj.fk_name)
if fk.name in obj.exclude:
return [
checks.Error(
"Cannot exclude the field '%s', because it is the foreign key "
"to the parent model '%s.%s'." % (
fk.name, parent_model._meta.app_label, parent_model._meta.object_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id='admin.E201',
)
]
else:
return []
def _check_relation(self, obj, parent_model):
try:
_get_foreign_key(parent_model, obj.model, fk_name=obj.fk_name)
except ValueError as e:
return [checks.Error(e.args[0], obj=obj.__class__, id='admin.E202')]
else:
return []
def _check_extra(self, obj):
""" Check that extra is an integer. """
if not isinstance(obj.extra, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='extra', obj=obj, id='admin.E203')
else:
return []
def _check_max_num(self, obj):
""" Check that max_num is an integer. """
if obj.max_num is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.max_num, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='max_num', obj=obj, id='admin.E204')
else:
return []
def _check_min_num(self, obj):
""" Check that min_num is an integer. """
if obj.min_num is None:
return []
elif not isinstance(obj.min_num, int):
return must_be('an integer', option='min_num', obj=obj, id='admin.E205')
else:
return []
def _check_formset(self, obj):
""" Check formset is a subclass of BaseModelFormSet. """
if not _issubclass(obj.formset, BaseModelFormSet):
return must_inherit_from(parent='BaseModelFormSet', option='formset', obj=obj, id='admin.E206')
else:
return []
def _check_has_add_permission(self, obj):
cls = obj.__class__
try:
func = cls.has_add_permission
except AttributeError:
pass
else:
args = get_func_args(func)
if 'obj' not in args:
warnings.warn(
"Update %s.has_add_permission() to accept a positional "
"`obj` argument." % cls.__name__, RemovedInDjango30Warning
)
def must_be(type, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must be %s." % (option, type),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]
def must_inherit_from(parent, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' must inherit from '%s'." % (option, parent),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]
def refer_to_missing_field(field, option, obj, id):
return [
checks.Error(
"The value of '%s' refers to '%s', which is not an attribute of '%s.%s'." % (
option, field, obj.model._meta.app_label, obj.model._meta.object_name
),
obj=obj.__class__,
id=id,
),
]